The powder is made primarily from dried skimmed milk, casein, and whey protein concentrate, with added vegetable oil, vitamins, minerals, and trace nutrients rounding out the nutrient profile. Prebiotics and probiotics are included to support digestive and immune function. Formulated to mirror the caloric pattern of mother's milk in protein, fat, and carbohydrates, the powder reconstitutes with warm water at a ratio of one part powder to two parts water, stirred or shaken rather than blended. Once mixed, the liquid formula needs refrigeration and should be used within 24 hours of preparation. Beyond newborn puppy feeding, the powder can also be sprinkled as a top-dress supplement onto the diets of weaned puppies, pregnant or nursing females, and adult dogs that need extra digestible nutrition. Each can includes measuring guidance and storage instructions on the label.